temIhy]mcIcmdpw Irjnbpw

temI hym]mc kwLS\

1949  \nehn h Kmv Icm temIhym]mccwKv hohIcamb amv XpSw Ipdnp. 1986 hsc Ggphw NIfneqsS hym]mctaJe hn]pesSpm\pw hm]mc\nb{W shnpdbvm\pw ]cn{ianp. temI hym]mc kwLS\bn 2006 G{]n hsc 149 cmjv{S AwKfmbn. 1994 kam]n 8mw hNIfpsS ]cnkam]vXnbmbn Kmv Icm temIhym]mc Icmdmbn ]p\ \maIcWw sNsp. Icmdnse \n_\Ipw hym]mc DZmchcWn\pw tat\mw hlnpXn\pambn temIhym]mc kwLS\ 1995 P\phcn 1 \v \nehn hp. temIhym]mc Icmdnse hyhI \SmpXn\pw X]cnlmcw ImWpXn\pw apambp ImcyfpsS kwtbmP\hpw tat\mhpw {]kvXpX kwLS\bpsS NpaXebmWv.
_lpXe LS\tbmSpIqSnb kwLS\bmWv temI hym]mc kwLS\. an\nocnb tIm^dkv, P\d Iukn, X ]cnlmc kanXn, hym]mc\bw hnebncp kanXn FnhbmWv Ahbn {][m\sh.

an\nocnb tIm^dkv

temI hym]mc kwLS\bpsS Ghpw DXm[nImc kwhn[m\amWv an\nocnb tIm^dkv. AwKcmPyfpsS hym]mc a{namcpsS kanXnbmWnX.v CXv P\m[n]Xy coXnbn {]hnp kanXnbmWv. CXv cv hjn Hcn tbmKw tNtcXpv. 1995  temIhym]mckwLS\bpsS m]\n\ptijw Bdv XhW an\nocnb tIm^dkv IqSnbnpv.

P\d Iukn

temIhym]ckwLSbnse {][m\ Xocpam\ FSppXv P\d Iukn BWv. CXn AwKcmPyfn \np UntmampIv Xpeycmb {]Xn\n[nI DmbncnpXmWv.
P\d Iuknen\v an\nocnb tIm^dkn\p thn X]cnlmcw, hym]mc \bcq]hcWw XpSnb FmImcyfnepw Xocpam\ FSppXn\p A[nImcapv.

X ]cnlmc kanXn

temIhym]mc kwLS\bpsS AwKcmjv{S Xnep X]cnlmcw \SpXv X]cnlmc kanXn hgnbmWv. {]kvXpX kanXn hyambn \nlnsnp \nba \S]Sn{IafneqsS kab _nXambn Xv XopInpp. X]cnlmc kanXnbn hyXyamb X hniIe\w sNpXn\mbn {]tXyIw ]m\epI Dmnbnpv.

hym]mc \b hnebncp kanXn

Cu kanXn temIhym]mc kw_amb hym]c\bhniIe\w \SpIbpw kabmkabfn \b hyXnbm\ \ntinpIbpw sNpp.

IuknepIfpw, InnIfpw

ta hnhncnh IqSmsX temIhym]mc kwLS\bpsS Iogn Hmtcm {]iv\pw thn {]tXyIw IuknepIfpw InnIfpw \nehnepv. Ahbn {][m\shbmWv

Ncp hym]mc Iukn.
hym]mc kw_amb _unI kzhImi Iukn,
tkh\ hym]mc Iukn.

IqSmsX hym]mchpw ]cnnXn kw_hpamb Inn, hym]mchpw hnIk\hpw kw_n Inn, {]mtZinI (doP\) hym]mc IcmdpI kw_n Inn XpSnbhbpw CXn DsSpp .

temIhy]mcIcmdpw Irjnbpw
_unI kzhImihpw A\p_ {]iv\fpw
IPR Dw A\p_ \nbafpw
IPR Dw ImjnI taJebpw
WTA bpw tIcf ImjnI taJebpw
FTA Ifpw tIcf ImjnI taJebpw
temI hy]m-c-cm
temI hy]mcIcm
temIhym]mc Icmdns LS\
temI hym]mc kwL-S-\
X]cn-lmc coXn
Imjn-I Icm
ipNnXz, kkyipNnXz Icm