Co-ordinated by : Kerala Agricultural University & Indian Institute of Information Technology & Management - Kerala




CUCUMBER and MELON


Propagation and planting

Variety

Mudicode, Arunima and Saubhagya are high yielding varieties of oriental pickling melon. Cucumber varieties such as Pusa Seethal, Poinsette, Poona Khira are exclusively used for salad purpose.

 
Mudicode local
 
Soubhagya

Seed rate

Approximately 0.5-0.75 kg of seeds are required for cultivating one hectare of land.

Planting

January-March and September-December are the ideal seasons for growing oriental pickling melon and cucumber. Prepare the soil to a fine tilth by ploughing and harrowing. Pits of 60 cm diameter and 30-45 cm depth are taken at a spacing of 2 m x 1.5 m. Well rotten FYM and fertilizers are mixed with topsoil in the pit.

The seeds are soaked in water for 24 hours prior to planting for better and quicker germination. Soaking seeds in a solution of 0.2 % bavistin for two hours reduces the attack of soil born fungus.  A pre-sowing irrigation 3-4 days before sowing is beneficial. Sow four or five seeds in a pit at 1-2 cm depth.  Avoid deeper sowing as it delays germination. Daily irrigate with a rose can.  The seeds germinate in about 4-5 days. Unhealthy plants are removed after two weeks and only 3 plants are retained per pit.

 

 

Last updated: 11-06-2008

 

 

 

 

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