Co-ordinated by : Kerala Agricultural University & Indian Institute of Information Technology & Management - Kerala




Pineapple


Area, production, productivity

The important pineapple growing countries of the world are the Hawaiian Islands, China, Philippines, Malaysia, Thailand, Brazil, Ghana, Kenya, Mexico, Taiwan, South Africa, Australia, Puerto Rico and India. 

In India, it is grown in Karnataka, Meghalaya, West Bengal, Kerala, Assam, Manipur, Tripura, Arunachal Pradesh, Mizoram, and Nagaland.  It is also cultivated on limited areas in the coastal belt of Tamil Nadu, Goa and Orissa.  National level area, production and productivity of pineapple are given below.

Year

Area
harvested
(‘000 ha)

Quantity
produced
(‘000 tonnes)

Yield
(tonnes/ha)

2000

75.5

1025.4

13.6

2001

78.1

1221.1

15.5

2002

77.2

1182.3

15.3

2003

79.8

1171.7

14.7

2004

80.9

1234.2

15.3

2005
82.8
1278.9
15.4
2006
85.4
1353.1
15.8
Source: National Horticulture Board

During 2006, India produced 1.35 million tonnes of pineapple from about 85000 ha of which below 10 % was from Kerala state.  The area, production and productivity of pineapple from the state during 1995-96 to 2005-06 are presented below.

Years

Area
harvested
(‘000 ha)

Quantity
produced
(‘000 Tonnes)

Yield/hectare
(Tonnes/ha)

1995-06

7.49

63.80

8.52

1996-07

8.58

57.32

6.68

1997-08

9.08

55.84

6.15

1998-09

8.96

73.71

8.22

1999-00

9.48

68.26

7.20

2000-01

10.69

84.60

7.91

2001-02

11.16

83.87

7.52

2002-03

11.20

83.90

7.50

2003-04
11.50
95.00
8.30
2004-05
12.70
101.90
8.00
2005-06
12.80
109.30
8.60
Source: Statistics for Planning 2001; 2005, National Horticulture Board

 

Last updated: 21-05-2008

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