GINGER

Area, production and productivity

1. Production

2. Area

3. Yield

Production and growth rate in production of dry ginger in Kerala during the year 1990-91 to 2002-03

Year	Production, MT	Growth rate in area
1990-91	45685
1991-92	50274	10.04
1992-93	45403	-9.69
1993-94	37676	-17.02
1994-95	49748	32.04
1995-96	46455	-6.62
1996-97	46371	-0.18
1997-98	43617	-5.94
1998-99	39362	-9.76
1999-2000	41344	5.04
2000-01	42699	3.28
2001-02	40181	-5.9
2002-03	32412	-19.34

Country wise production of Ginger- Mt

Ginger Production (Mt)
	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995
Bangladesh	42,830	42,680	41,535	41,940	40,000	39,000
Bhutan	3,100	3,100	3,100	3,100	3,100	3,100
Cameroon	500	1,000	1,500	2,000	2,500	3,000
China	54,284	72,647	81,050	96,579	115,878	145,698
Costa Rica	2,500	2,500	2,500	4,560	10,400	20,660
Dominica	195	110	91	93	100	100
Dominican Republic	1,200	1,100	1,100	1,100	1,100	1,100
Ethiopia				450	450	450
Ethiopia PDR	800	450	450
Fiji Islands	5,561	6,500	4,632	4,066	1,995	2,220
Ghana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenada	17	18	19	18	19	18
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	154,000	183,000	201,600	186,200	171,200	171,000
Indonesia	79,891	88,566	94,505	88,573	75,991	82,631
Jamaica	865	827	761	730	782	452
Kenya	100	100	150	200	200	150
Korea, Republic of	6,900	7,400	9,600	8,100	9,200	10,550
Madagascar	0	0	20	30	30	30
Malaysia	2,700	3,000	3,500	4,000	4,000	4,500
Mauritius	625	460	340	284	516	622
Nepal	30,000	40,000	45,000	50,000	50,000	55,000
Nigeria	42,000	50,000	57,000	64,000	69,000	79,000
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	38	25
Philippines	21,811	21,346	21,025	20,424	21,358	22,704
Réunion	95	95	95	100	120	140
Saint Lucia	70	60	47	50	60	60
Sri Lanka	9,400	7,600	5,100	3,200	5,800	5,880
Thailand	22,000	24,000	28,000	24,000	22,000	22,000
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uganda	210	150	120	300	70	60
United States of America	4,310	5,443	5,260	4,490	2,720	2,630

Ginger Production (Mt)
	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000
Bangladesh	39,000	39,000	39,000	38,000	38,000
Bhutan	3,100	3,100	3,100	3,100	3,100
Cameroon	4,000	5,000	6,000	7,430	7,430
China	163,288	167,086	184,018	201,128	228,056
Costa Rica	11,993	15,535	21,315	1,225	3,788
Dominica	100	100	100	100	100
Dominican Republic	1,100	1,100	1,100	1,500	1,500
Ethiopia	450	450	2,000	2,500	1,700
Ethiopia PDR
Fiji Islands	2,403	2,928	2,260	2,709	3,623
Ghana	50	60	60	60	65
Grenada	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	522
India	232,500	252,000	263,000	263,200	235,000
Indonesia	80,471	77,600	70,000	148,500	149,300
Jamaica	617	513	377	620	620
Kenya	150	200	200	200	150
Korea, Republic of	5,580	6,540	9,440	7,950	3,277
Madagascar	30	30	30	30	30
Malaysia	4,500	4,500	3,500	2,500	2,500
Mauritius	784	317	420	116	498
Nepal	60,000	66,950	81,601	81,799	74,994
Nigeria	85,000	84,000	88,100	90,000	95,000
Pakistan	26	27	28	29	27
Philippines	24,011	21,715	17,973	20,793	22,679
Réunion	170	200	200	200	185
Saint Lucia	60	60	60	60	60
Sri Lanka	5,910	5,720	5,540	5,500	5,480
Thailand	22,000	22,000	22,000	30,000	32,500
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	29	14
Uganda	120	120	100	120	120
United States of America	4,260	5,490	8,160	7,300	6,120

Ginger Production (Mt)
	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005
Bangladesh	42,000	43,000	43,000	48,000	48,000
Bhutan	3,100	3,100	3,100	3,100	3,100
Cameroon	7,434	7,434	7,500	7,500	7,500
China	246,976	253,263	259,719	274,852	275,000
Costa Rica	4,163	4,000	4,000	4,000	4,000
Dominica	100	100	120	120	120
Dominican Republic	1,500	1,500	1,500	1,500	1,500
Ethiopia	1,000	1,700	1,700	1,700	1,700
Ethiopia PDR
Fiji Islands	2,209	3,283	3,294	3,680	4,000
Ghana	65	65	65	65	65
Grenada	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	522	522	522	522	522
India	230,000	230,000	230,000	230,000	230,000
Indonesia	150,000	151,000	151,000	151,000	151,000
Jamaica	620	620	620	620	620
Kenya	150	150	150	150	150
Korea, Republic of	4,110	5,970	5,970	5,970	5,970
Madagascar	30	30	30	30	30
Malaysia	2,500	2,500	2,500	2,500	2,500
Mauritius	868	473	473	473	473
Nepal	84,366	87,909	90,000	90,000	94,000
Nigeria	101,000	106,000	110,000	110,000	110,000
Pakistan	30	36	36	36	36
Philippines	23,424	23,022	22,675	22,675	22,675
Réunion	200	200	200	200	200
Saint Lucia	60	60	60	60	60
Sri Lanka	4,650	5,080	4,840	4,800	4,800
Thailand	32,500	33,000	33,000	33,000	34,000
Trinidad and Tobago	129	87	90	95	95
Uganda	120	120	120	120	120
United States of America	8,160	6,530	2,720	2,720	2,310

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Area and growth rate of Ginger during the year 1990-91 to 2002-03

Year	Area, ha	Growth rate in area
1990-91	14143
1991-92	15400	8.89
1992-93	13937	-9.95
1993-94	11125	-20.18
1994-95	13866	24.64
1995-96	12925	-6.79
1996-97	13199	2.12
1997-98	12352	-6.42
1998-99	11107	-10.08
1999-2000	11264	1.41
2000-01	11612	3.09
2001-02	10706	-7.8
2002-03	8998	-15.95

Country wise area of Ginger

Ginger Area Harv (Ha)	Year
Ginger Area Harv (Ha)	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995
Bangladesh	6,967	7,017	7,056	7,064	6,900	6,900
Bhutan	350	350	350	350	350	350
Cameroon	100	200	300	400	500	600
China	5,333	6,938	7,713	9,711	11,781	12,502
Costa Rica	160	160	160	285	600	1,033
Dominica	75	45	45	45	45	45
Dominican Republic	350	350	350	350	350	350
Ethiopia				150	150	150
Fiji Islands	169	201	149	96	78	58
Ghana	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	54,000	60,000	59,900	60,580	87,500	90,000
Indonesia	9,612	9,215	9,546	9,143	9,924	10,000
Jamaica	274	305	255	205	206	161
Kenya	40	40	50	65	65	55
Korea, Republic of	3,741	4,130	5,264	4,493	5,858	6,429
Madagascar	0	0	8	8	8	8
Malaysia	1,000	1,100	1,300	1,500	1,500	1,700
Mauritius	140	115	100	100	135	145
Nepal	3,200	4,200	4,800	5,300	5,300	5,800
Nigeria	84,000	100,000	110,000	120,000	129,000	148,000
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	112	72
Philippines	3,519	3,610	3,690	3,680	3,700	3,543
Réunion	10	10	10	10	10	10
Saint Lucia	25	25	20	20	25	25
Sri Lanka	2,040	1,610	1,320	760	1,461	1,600
Thailand	9,000	9,600	11,000	10,000	9,000	9,000
Uganda	70	55	50	90	30	30
United States of America	80	101	117	150	60	50

Ginger Area Harv (Ha)	Year
Ginger Area Harv (Ha)	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000
Bangladesh	7,700	7,700	7,700	6,879	6,879
Bhutan	350	350	350	350	350
Cameroon	780	960	1,150	1,370	1,371
China	13,535	15,598	16,962	17,711	19,173
Costa Rica	923	1,195	1,640	110	361
Dominica	45	45	45	45	45
Dominican Republic	350	350	350	400	400
Ethiopia	150	150	620	750	580
Fiji Islands	60	65	65	65	70
Ghana	50	60	60	60	65
India	70,300	76,000	78,000	77,600	70,000
Indonesia	9,897	9,885	8,000	17,000	17,000
Jamaica	180	180	180	180	180
Kenya	55	65	65	65	55
Korea, Republic of	3,008	3,625	5,187	4,255	1,656
Madagascar	8	8	8	8	8
Malaysia	1,700	1,700	1,300	1,000	1,000
Mauritius	170	100	110	50	170
Nepal	6,400	7,051	8,821	8,821	8,314
Nigeria	159,000	163,000	166,000	166,800	174,000
Pakistan	76	77	79	82	77
Philippines	3,800	3,450	2,850	3,279	3,583
Réunion	15	15	20	30	30
Saint Lucia	25	25	25	25	25
Sri Lanka	1,620	1,490	1,550	1,567	1,490
Thailand	9,000	9,000	9,000	12,000	13,000
Uganda	50	50	40	50	50
United States of America	80	110	150	140	110

Ginger Area Harv (Ha)	Year
Ginger Area Harv (Ha)	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005
Bangladesh	7,290	7,689	7,689	8,094	8,094
Bhutan	350	350	350	350	350
Cameroon	1,377	1,370	1,380	1,380	1,380
China	21,088	23,002	23,147	23,357	23,400
Costa Rica	497	380	380	380	380
Dominica	45	45	50	50	50
Dominican Republic	400	400	400	400	400
Ethiopia	350	350	350	350	350
Fiji Islands	70	70	70	90	100
Ghana	65	65	65	65	65
India	70,000	70,000	70,000	70,000	70,000
Indonesia	17,000	17,000	17,000	17,000	17,000
Jamaica	180	180	180	180	180
Kenya	55	55	55	55	55
Korea, Republic of	1,926	2,705	2,705	2,705	2,705
Madagascar	8	8	8	8	8
Malaysia	1,000	1,000	1,000	1,000	1,000
Mauritius	300	200	200	200	200
Nepal	8,956	9,189	9,500	9,500	10,000
Nigeria	174,000	193,000	185,000	185,000	185,000
Pakistan	79	94	94	94	94
Philippines	3,681	3,642	3,610	3,610	3,610
Réunion	30	30	30	30	30
Saint Lucia	25	25	25	25	25
Sri Lanka	1,210	1,290	1,250	1,250	1,250
Thailand	13,000	13,500	13,500	13,500	14,000
Uganda	50	50	50	50	50
United States of America	150	130	60	60	50

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Country wise yield of Ginger

Ginger Yield (Hg/Ha)
	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995
Bangladesh	61,476	60,824	58,865	59,371	57,971	56,522
Bhutan	88,571	88,571	88,571	88,571	88,571	88,571
Cameroon	50,000	50,000	50,000	50,000	50,000	50,000
China	101,789	104,709	105,082	99,453	98,360	116,540
Costa Rica	156,250	156,250	156,250	160,000	173,333	200,000
Dominica	26,000	24,444	20,222	20,667	22,222	22,222
Dominican Republic	34,286	31,429	31,429	31,429	31,429	31,429
Ethiopia				30,000	30,000	30,000
Fiji Islands	329,053	323,383	310,872	423,542	255,769	382,759
Ghana	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	28,519	30,500	33,656	30,736	19,566	19,000
Indonesia	83,116	96,111	99,000	96,875	76,573	82,631
Jamaica	31,569	27,115	29,843	35,610	37,961	28,075
Kenya	25,000	25,000	30,000	30,769	30,769	27,273
Korea, Republic of	18,444	17,918	18,237	18,028	15,705	16,410
Madagascar	0	0	25,000	37,500	37,500	37,500
Malaysia	27,000	27,273	26,923	26,667	26,667	26,471
Mauritius	44,643	40,000	34,000	28,400	38,222	42,897
Nepal	93,750	95,238	93,750	94,340	94,340	94,828
Nigeria	5,000	5,000	5,182	5,333	5,349	5,338
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	3,393	3,472
Philippines	61,981	59,130	56,978	55,500	57,724	64,081
Réunion	95,000	95,000	95,000	100,000	120,000	140,000
Saint Lucia	28,000	24,000	23,500	25,000	24,000	24,000
Sri Lanka	46,078	47,205	38,636	42,105	39,699	36,750
Thailand	24,444	25,000	25,455	24,000	24,444	24,444
Uganda	30,000	27,273	24,000	33,333	23,333	20,000
United States of America	538,750	538,911	449,573	299,333	453,333	526,000

Ginger Yield (Hg/Ha)
	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000
Bangladesh	50,649	50,649	50,649	55,241	55,241
Bhutan	88,571	88,571	88,571	88,571	88,571
Cameroon	51,282	52,083	52,174	54,234	54,194
China	120,641	107,120	108,488	113,561	118,946
Costa Rica	129,935	130,000	129,970	111,364	104,931
Dominica	22,222	22,222	22,222	22,222	22,222
Dominican Republic	31,429	31,429	31,429	37,500	37,500
Ethiopia	30,000	30,000	32,258	33,333	29,310
Fiji Islands	400,500	450,462	347,692	416,769	517,571
Ghana	10,000	10,000	10,000	10,000	10,000
India	33,073	33,158	33,718	33,918	33,571
Indonesia	81,308	78,503	87,500	87,353	87,824
Jamaica	34,278	28,500	20,944	34,444	34,444
Kenya	27,273	30,769	30,769	30,769	27,273
Korea, Republic of	18,551	18,041	18,199	18,684	19,789
Madagascar	37,500	37,500	37,500	37,500	37,500
Malaysia	26,471	26,471	26,923	25,000	25,000
Mauritius	46,118	31,700	38,182	23,200	29,294
Nepal	93,750	94,951	92,508	92,732	90,202
Nigeria	5,346	5,153	5,307	5,396	5,460
Pakistan	3,421	3,506	3,544	3,537	3,506
Philippines	63,187	62,942	63,063	63,413	63,296
Réunion	113,333	133,333	100,000	66,667	61,667
Saint Lucia	24,000	24,000	24,000	24,000	24,000
Sri Lanka	36,481	38,389	35,742	35,099	36,779
Thailand	24,444	24,444	24,444	25,000	25,000
Uganda	24,000	24,000	25,000	24,000	24,000
United States of America	532,500	499,091	544,000	521,429	556,364

Ginger Yield (Hg/Ha)
	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005
Bangladesh	57,613	55,924	55,924	59,303	59,303
Bhutan	88,571	88,571	88,571	88,571	88,571
Cameroon	53,987	54,263	54,348	54,348	54,348
China	117,117	110,105	112,204	117,674	117,521
Costa Rica	83,763	105,263	105,263	105,263	105,263
Dominica	22,222	22,222	24,000	24,000	24,000
Dominican Republic	37,500	37,500	37,500	37,500	37,500
Ethiopia	28,571	48,571	48,571	48,571	48,571
Fiji Islands	315,571	469,000	470,571	408,889	400,000
Ghana	10,000	10,000	10,000	10,000	10,000
India	32,857	32,857	32,857	32,857	32,857
Indonesia	88,235	88,824	88,824	88,824	88,824
Jamaica	34,444	34,444	34,444	34,444	34,444
Kenya	27,273	27,273	27,273	27,273	27,273
Korea, Republic of	21,340	22,070	22,070	22,070	22,070
Madagascar	37,500	37,500	37,500	37,500	37,500
Malaysia	25,000	25,000	25,000	25,000	25,000
Mauritius	28,933	23,650	23,650	23,650	23,650
Nepal	94,201	95,668	94,737	94,737	94,000
Nigeria	5,805	5,492	5,946	5,946	5,946
Pakistan	3,797	3,830	3,830	3,830	3,830
Philippines	63,635	63,213	62,812	62,812	62,812
Réunion	66,667	66,667	66,667	66,667	66,667
Saint Lucia	24,000	24,000	24,000	24,000	24,000
Sri Lanka	38,430	39,380	38,720	38,400	38,400
Thailand	25,000	24,444	24,444	24,444	24,286
Uganda	24,000	24,000	24,000	24,000	24,000
United States of America	544,000	502,308	453,333	453,333	462,000

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