COCONUT
Nata De Coco
It is a chewy, translucent, jelly-like food product produced by the bacterial (Acetobacter aceti, sub species-xylinium) fermentation of water. Nata de coco is most commonly sweetened as a candy or dessert. The product originates from the Philippines. It is a Spanish word meaning cream of coconut. This is very popular in Japan. Apart from Philippines, it is produced in Thailand and Sri Lanka. In Sri Lanka it is called coconut cherry tubes. Coconut board has developed a technology for the production of nata de coco.
Nata-de-coco is a gelatinous product formed by the action of bacteria in sugar enriched coconut water (10% sugar) mixed with 1 per cent glacial acetic acid and 15 per cent culture solution. The mixture is kept aside undisturbed in a wide mouthed glass or plastic jars and covered with a thin cloth to protect from dust. After 12-15 days the jelly formed is harvested and cut into pieces, washed and put in sugar syrup. The product is consumed as a dessert or mixed with fruit salads etc. The culture used is unpasteurised vinegar. This could be produced as an allied product in coconut processing units. Nata-decoco also could be processed from coconut skim milk
Preparing of ingredients
o Water
o Dissolving sugar
o Extracting coconut milk
o Glacial acetic acid
o Mother liquor |
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Fermenting in temperature 23-32° C about 8-10 days |
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Harvesting by separating nata from the spent liquor |
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Cleaning nata by scraping the cream and the thin, white layer part |
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Soaking clean nata by keeping immersed in water* |
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Draining and boiling in water for 5-10 minutes |
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Checking if acid is totally removed |
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Making Nata de Coco In syrup |
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Adding sugar equal to the weight of drained nata |
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Mixing and setting aside overnight |
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Stirring the mixture to disperse undissolved sugar |
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Adding small amount of water |
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Repeating the heating process until the nata is fully penetrated with sugar** |
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Nata de Coco's Nutrition fact:
Nutrients |
Unit |
Thai RDI* |
Composition of coconut products |
N (c) |
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2 (11) |
1 |
Ash |
Gram |
0.5 |
1.6 |
Moisture (Water) |
Gram |
84.4 |
651 |
Energy (Enerc) |
Kilo Calories |
61 |
6.8 |
Protein (Procnt) |
Gram |
50** |
64.9 |
Fat |
Gram |
65** |
9.9 |
Total available CHO (Chocdf) include FIBTG |
Gram |
300** |
14.6 |
Dietary |
Gram |
25 |
- |
Calcium (Ca) |
Milligram |
800 |
- |
Phosphorus (P) |
Milligram |
800 |
- |
Iron (Fe) |
Milligram |
15 |
- |
Sodium (Na) |
Milligram |
2400 |
14 |
Potassium (K) |
Milligram |
3500 |
- |
Copper (Cu) |
Milligram |
2 |
- |
Zinc (Zn) |
Milligram |
15 |
- |
Vitamin A (Retinol) |
µ Gram |
- |
- |
ß-Carotene (Cartb) |
µ Gram |
- |
- |
Total vitamin A (Retinol- Equivalent, RE) |
µ Gram |
800 |
- |
Vitamin B1 (ThiA) |
Milligram |
1.5 |
- |
Vitamin B2 (Ribf) |
Milligram |
1.7 |
- |
Niacin (NIA) |
Milligram |
20** |
- |
Vitamin C (VitC) |
Milligram |
- |
- |
More...
Last updated: 29-04-2008 |